See bopa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bopa meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fng", "2": "zu", "3": "bopha", "4": "-bopha" }, "expansion": "Zulu -bopha", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Zulu -bopha.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fng", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bopa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fanagalo", "lang_code": "fng", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fanagalo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to tie" ], "id": "en-bopa-fng-verb-0Yk88ruS", "links": [ [ "tie", "tie" ] ] } ], "word": "bopa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-bʊ́mba" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bopa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sotho", "lang_code": "nso", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to mould" ], "id": "en-bopa-nso-verb-O0AG8UjW", "links": [ [ "mould", "mould" ] ] } ], "word": "bopa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-bʊ́mba" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bopa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sotho", "lang_code": "st", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to mould" ], "id": "en-bopa-st-verb-O0AG8UjW", "links": [ [ "mould", "mould" ] ] } ], "word": "bopa" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-bopa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kubopa", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bopeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -libopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sibopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatubopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hubopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hambopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawabopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -bopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -tabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -tabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nibope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ubope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mbope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wabope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -bope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sibope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngebopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singebopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "labopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mebopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kabopa / positive subject concord + -kabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kabope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kubopeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wabopeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mbopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-libopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -bopa- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -bopa)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yebopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-obopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-obopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-obopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-bopa (infinitive kubopa)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to press softly" ], "id": "en-bopa-sw-verb-a7iUuKmK", "links": [ [ "press", "press" ], [ "softly", "softly" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-bopa.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Sw-ke-bopa.flac/Sw-ke-bopa.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Sw-ke-bopa.flac/Sw-ke-bopa.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "bopa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-bʊ́mba" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bopa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tswana", "lang_code": "tn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tswana entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to mould" ], "id": "en-bopa-tn-verb-O0AG8UjW", "links": [ [ "mould", "mould" ] ] } ], "word": "bopa" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fng", "2": "zu", "3": "bopha", "4": "-bopha" }, "expansion": "Zulu -bopha", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Zulu -bopha.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fng", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bopa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fanagalo", "lang_code": "fng", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fanagalo entries with incorrect language header", "Fanagalo lemmas", "Fanagalo terms derived from Zulu", "Fanagalo terms inherited from Zulu", "Fanagalo verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to tie" ], "links": [ [ "tie", "tie" ] ] } ], "word": "bopa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-bʊ́mba" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bopa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sotho", "lang_code": "nso", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Sotho lemmas", "Northern Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Northern Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Northern Sotho verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to mould" ], "links": [ [ "mould", "mould" ] ] } ], "word": "bopa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-bʊ́mba" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bopa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sotho", "lang_code": "st", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sotho entries with incorrect language header", "Sotho lemmas", "Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Sotho verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to mould" ], "links": [ [ "mould", "mould" ] ] } ], "word": "bopa" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-bopa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kubopa", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bopeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -libopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sibopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatubopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hubopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hambopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawabopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -bopi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -tabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -tabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nibope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tubope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ubope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mbope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "abope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wabope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -bope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sibope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngebopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singebopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "labopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mebopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kabopa / positive subject concord + -kabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kabope", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kubopeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wabopeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mbopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-libopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pabopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mubopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jibopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -bopa- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-bopao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-bopamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -bopa)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yebopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-obopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-obopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-obopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mobopa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-bopa (infinitive kubopa)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili terms with audio links", "Swahili verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to press softly" ], "links": [ [ "press", "press" ], [ "softly", "softly" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-bopa.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Sw-ke-bopa.flac/Sw-ke-bopa.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Sw-ke-bopa.flac/Sw-ke-bopa.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "bopa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-bʊ́mba" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-bʊ́mba.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bopa", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tswana", "lang_code": "tn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tswana entries with incorrect language header", "Tswana lemmas", "Tswana terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Tswana terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Tswana verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to mould" ], "links": [ [ "mould", "mould" ] ] } ], "word": "bopa" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Swahili]; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: #eff7ff; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "bopa" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bopa", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.